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Machine Learning/Learning Center/Semi-Supervised Learning

Semi-Supervised Learning

Master techniques for learning with limited labeled data. Discover how to leverage unlabeled samples to improve model performance through generative methods, graph-based learning, co-training, and constrained clustering.

Core Fundamentals
Module 1
Understand the foundation of semi-supervised learning. Learn about labeled vs unlabeled samples, the cluster assumption and manifold assumption, and different learning paradigms including active learning, pure semi-supervised learning, and transductive learning.

Topics Covered:

Labeled vs Unlabeled Samples
Cluster Assumption
Manifold Assumption
Learning Paradigms
Active vs Semi-Supervised Learning
Generative Methods
Module 2
Master generative model-based semi-supervised learning. Learn Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM), the EM algorithm for parameter estimation, E-step and M-step calculations, and classification rules. Apply to customer segmentation and image classification.

Topics Covered:

Gaussian Mixture Models
EM Algorithm
E-step & M-step
Parameter Estimation
Customer Segmentation Examples
Semi-Supervised SVM
Module 3
Learn Transductive SVM (TSVM) for low-density separation. Master the optimization objective, algorithm steps, pseudo-label assignment, and handling class imbalance. Apply to text classification and medical diagnosis tasks.

Topics Covered:

TSVM Algorithm
Low-Density Separation
Optimization Objective
Pseudo-Label Assignment
Class Imbalance Handling
Graph-Based Learning
Module 4
Explore graph-based semi-supervised learning through label propagation. Learn graph construction with Gaussian kernels, propagation matrices, iterative label spreading, and convergence analysis. Apply to social networks and document similarity.

Topics Covered:

Graph Construction
Label Propagation
Gaussian Kernel Weights
Propagation Matrix
Convergence Analysis
Disagreement-Based Methods
Module 5
Master multi-view learning and co-training algorithms. Understand compatibility and complementarity assumptions, high-confidence sample selection, and iterative classifier improvement. Apply to web page classification and image analysis.

Topics Covered:

Multi-View Data
Co-Training Algorithm
Compatibility Assumption
High-Confidence Selection
Web Page Classification
Semi-Supervised Clustering
Module 6
Learn constrained clustering with must-link and cannot-link constraints. Master constrained k-means, seeded constrained k-means, and how to incorporate domain knowledge into clustering. Apply to customer grouping and document organization.

Topics Covered:

Must-Link Constraints
Cannot-Link Constraints
Constrained k-Means
Seeded Clustering
Domain Knowledge Integration

Suggested Learning Paths

Fundamentals Path

Start with core concepts

  • Core Fundamentals
  • Generative Methods

Advanced Methods Path

Master advanced techniques

  • Semi-Supervised SVM
  • Graph-Based Learning
  • Disagreement-Based Methods

Clustering Path

Focus on constrained clustering

  • Core Fundamentals
  • Semi-Supervised Clustering

Why Learn Semi-Supervised Learning?

Address Label Scarcity

In real-world applications, labeled data is expensive and time-consuming to obtain. Semi-supervised learning allows you to leverage abundant unlabeled data to improve performance.

Real-World Applications

Essential for email spam detection, medical diagnosis, text classification, social network analysis, and any domain where labeling is costly but unlabeled data is abundant.

Performance Improvement

Semi-supervised methods can significantly improve model performance compared to supervised learning alone, especially when labeled samples are limited.

Industry Standard

Widely used in industry for web page classification, image recognition, natural language processing, and customer segmentation where labeling costs are high.